Islamic reflections on climate crisis and human responsibility in the qur’anic perspective

Abstract

Abstract. Febriyanti S, Wulandari P, Haq RQ. 2025. Islamic reflections on climate crisis and human responsibility in the qur’anic perspective.. Dakwah & Islamic Outreach 1: 15-25. This article explores the Qur’anic worldview on climate change and ecological responsibility, emphasizing the integration of Islamic theology, ethics, and da’wah in addressing the global environmental crisis. Drawing upon classical and contemporary interpretations of the Qur’an, the study highlights how environmental degradation is framed not merely as a physical or technical issue but as a spiritual and moral disruption. Key concepts such as khal?fah (stewardship), m?z?n (balance), fas?d (corruption), and am?nah (trust) are examined as foundational principles for an Islamic environmental ethic. The analysis includes discussions on the theological significance of nature as divine signs (?y?t kauniyyah), the role of musibah and bala’ as divine warnings, and the incorporation of ?if? al-bi’ah (environmental protection) into maq??id al-shar?‘ah (objectives of Islamic law). Furthermore, the study proposes a holistic Islamic environmental framework that integrates theology, law, spirituality, and community engagement. The article also investigates the implications for contemporary Islamic preaching and education, advocating for the inclusion of ecological themes in da’wah strategies and Islamic curricula. It concludes that restoring environmental balance is not only a scientific or policy matter but a theological mandate that calls for renewed commitment to the Qur’anic vision of justice, harmony, and mercy toward all creation.